2020届高中英语,5年高考3年模拟,专题14,情景交际(浙江专版)

2020届英语科5年高考3年模拟[浙江专版] 专题14 情景交际 【备考策略】 1.问候 ⑴AGood morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do Nice to meet you. B回答相同 ⑵AHow are you BFine, thank you.And you Very well,thank you. 2.介绍 ⑴This is Mr/Mrs/Miss...⑵ Id like you to meet my parents.⑶ My name is....Im a student. 3.告别 AGoodbye.See you later/tomorrow. Good night. B回答相同 4.感谢和应答 表示感谢 通常回答 Thank you very much. Not at all. Thanks a lot. Thats OK. Many thanks. Thats all right. Thanks for helping me. Youre welcome. 5.祝愿、祝贺和应答 ⑴AGood luck Best wishes to you. Have a nice/good time/journey. Congratulations BThank you. ⑵AHappy New Year Merry Christmas BThe same to you. ⑶AHappy birthday to you. BThank you. 6.道歉和应答 AIm sorry.Im sorry to trouble you. BIt doesnt matter. Its not important. Thats nothing. 7.遗憾和同情 What a pityIm sorry to hear that. 8.邀请和应答 AWould you like to BYes, Id love to. 9.提供帮助和应答 ACan I help youWhat can I do for youHere, take this/my bike. Let me do it for you.BThanks for your help. Yes, please. No, thanks. Thats very kind of you. 10.请求允许 ⑴AMay I... Can I/Could I... BYes/Certainly/Of course. Yes, do please. OK/All right. ⑵ADo you mind if I open the window BNo, not at all. 或Never mind. 11.表示同意和不同意 1Certainly/Sure/Of course.Yes, please. Yes, I think so. All right/OK. Thats a good idea. I agree with you. 2No, I dont think so. Im afraid not. I really cant agree with you. 12.表示肯定和不肯定 1 Im sure. Im sure that... 2 Im not sure. Im not sure whether/if... Maybe. 13.喜欢和厌恶 1 I like /love...very much I like /love to... 2 I dont like to... I hate to ... 14. 问时间、日期的应答 AWhat day is it BIts Monday.AWhats the dateBIts Jan. 10th. AWhats the time,please BIts five oclock/half past five... Its time to ... 15.请求 1 Can/could you...for me Will/would you please do sth. May I have... 2 Please give/pass me... Please 20.劝告和建议 I think you ought to我想你应该 If I were you, I’d如果我是你,我会 It might be a good idea if you如果你这倒是个好主意。

Have you ever thought of 你是否想过要 I recommend that我建议 I strongly advise you to我极力主张你 You really ought to你的确应该 Personally, I think you’d better依我看,你最好 Why not do 为什么不 Why don’t you do 你为什么不 I suggest that我建议 What about doing 怎么样 How about doing 怎么样 Shall we 我们去好吗 Let’s, shall we 让我们去好吗 You need to你需要21.禁止和警告 You can’t你不能 You mustn’t你不能 You’d better not你最好不 Don’t不要 Take care 当心 Be careful 当心 Look out 当心 If you, you will如果你,你将 You are not allowed to不允许你 16. 打电话 This isspeaking. 我是(一般不说I am) It is here. 我是 May I speak to , please 请找接电话好吗 Can I speak to , please 请找接电话好吗 Could I speak to , please 请找接电话好吗 I’d like to speak to, please. 请找接电话好吗 Who’s that speaking / calling 你是谁(不说Who are you) Is that speaking 你是吗 Is there 在吗 Isin 在吗 Hold on, please. 请稍等。

Hold the line, please.请稍等。

Can I take a message 你可以留个口信吗(对方要找的人不在时) Can you give/ leave a message 你可以留个口信吗(对方要找的人不在时) Can/Could I ask who is calling 请问您是哪位 May I have your telephone number 您的电话号码是多少 17. 购物 What can I do for you您要买点什么 Can I help you 您要买点什么 What’s the price of 的价钱是多少 How much is 多少钱 It’s well worth the money. 很合算。

Have you got anything a little cheaper 有没有比这便宜点的 How much does it come to 总共多少钱 How much is it altogether 总共多少钱 Try it for size. 试试大小。

Will you show me 请拿给我看 Have you got any 你们有吗 It’s a bit too large small, plain. gaudy etc. for me. 这对于我来说太大(太小,太素,太花哨等)了。

That’s fine. I’ll take it. 那好,我买了。

That’s too expensive, I’m afraid. 恐怕那太贵了。

What colour do you want 你要什么颜色 What size do you want 你要什么尺寸的 Do you have any other kind 你们有别的种类吗 I’d like我要 I want我要 18. 问路和应答 Excuse me. Where’s 劳驾,在什么地方 Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to 劳驾,你能告诉我去的路吗 How can I get to 我怎样去 Go down this street. 顺着这条街走。

Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右拐。

Turn left at the second crossing. 在第二个十字路口向左拐。

It’s aboutmetres from here. 离这里大约有米。

It’s only a ten-minute walk from here. 走十分钟就到了。

Go straight ahead till you see 一直往前走直到你看见 19. 问时间、日期和应答 What day is it today 今天星期几 What’s the date today 今天是几月几号 What time is it 几点了 What’s the time, please 请问现在是什么时间了 Excuse me. What time is it by your watch 劳驾,你的表几点了 It’s Monday/ Tuesday, etc. 今天是星期一/星期二等。

It’s time for是的时候了。

It’s time to是的时候了。

It’s three o’clock. 现在是三点。

It’s half past three. 现在是三点半。

It’s three thirty. 现在是三点半。

It’s a quarter to three. 现在是差一刻三点。

20. 就餐 What would you like to have 你想要吃什么 Would you like something to eat 你想吃什么吗 Would you like something to drink 你想喝什么吗 I’d like我想要 Would you like some more 你想再来点儿吗 Make yourself at home. 请随便吃,别客气。

It’s nice/ delicious/ unusual. 味道很好/ 很美味/ 很有特色。

Help yourself to请随便吃 Just a little, please. 请给我一点。

I’m full, thank you. 我吃饱了,谢谢。

No more, thank you.够了,谢谢。

No, thank you.