学习重点含有情态动词的被动语态 学习难点阅读中的长难句分析 基础知识梳理 必背基础知识 1．必背单词 pierce，license，silly，study，concentrate，design，opportunity，volunteer，local，experience，member，mess，sleepy，reply，newsletter，obey，achieve，race，realistic，importance，succeed，point 2．必背短语 1 instead of 2stay up 3 at present 4 concentrate on 5 what about 6in the way 7 care about 8 go shopping 9at a friend’s house 10go to the movies 11on Friday nights 12 old people’s home 13would like to do sth． 14be good for 15in groups 16allow sb．to do sth．sb．be allowed to do sth．／ allow doing sth． 17get one’s ears pierced 18clean up 1 9take／pass／fail a test 20be strict with sb．in sth． 21the other day 22have an opportunity to do sth． 23a good way to do sth． 24have／take时间名词十off 25get noisy 26learn a lot from each other 27achieve one’s dream 28think about 29in the end 30be serious about 3．必背句子 1Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes． 2They talk．instead of doing homework． 3Parents should not be too strict with teenagers． 4The other day，my friends and I talked about the rules that we have in schoo1． 5Our teachers believe that if we did that，we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies． 6But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork，and parents might worry about their child’s success at schoo1． 7My parents have always taught me the importance of working hard and not just to do what I enjoy． 8Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want． 9Being a professional runner is the only thing I have ever wanted to do． 10Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream． Ⅱ．语法知识梳理 1．本单元主要的语法项目是 含情态动词的被动语态。
2．其主要特点是 含有情态动词的被动语态的结构是情态动词be及物动词的过去分词。
3．学习本语法后你认为最应该注意的问题是什么 注意的问题只有及物动词才有被动语态． 1.I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends． I disagree．They talk instead of doing homework． 2Sixteenyearolds should not be allowed to drive． I agree．They aren’t serious enough at that age． 3.Do you think sixteenyear-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes Yes，I do．／No，I don’t． 思考1英语中有哪两种语态 英语中有______语态和_____语态。
2两种语态分别表示什么含义 主动语态_____________________。
被动语态_______________________。
1 Many students study English．主动语态 English is studied by many students．被动语态 2We planted the trees last year．主动语态 The trees were planted by us last year．被动语态 思考通过以上两组句子总结一般现在时和一般过去时被动语态的结构 一般现在的被动语态__________________________________ 一般过去时的被动语态____________________________________ 探究案 一单词运用 A．根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1．I don’t think twelveyearolds should be allowed to get their ears p . 2．“May I see your l ”the policeman said to the driver． 3．A11 the students must c on their studies． 4．He worked as a v_____ during the Olympic Games． 5．He told a large number of funny stories in the speech，and of course the speech was a great 成功． 6．If you understand the 重要性of the meeting，you’11 pay more attention to it． 7．She .设计the building last year．It’s the tallest one in the town． 8．What are some of the rules that a teenager should 服从；
顺从 9．What’s the 要点of this passage 1 0．We should be allowed to have 机会to volunteer． B．用所给动词的适当形式填空 1．She will get her bike_______ repair tomorrow． 2．Don’t allow her _____stayup till 1200． 3．If he______ allowme to have a day off，I will visit my teachers． 4．She stopped ______chatand turned to me． 5．We don’t need______ buypresents for her birthday． ‘ 6．She would rather_____ goto the concert than______ watchTV． 7．She would like to hike instead of ______ ski． 8．We all have opportunities______ showourselves． 9．We should take time ________volunteer． 1 0．Are you against running run 22用所给短语的适当形式填空 agree with，be serious about，get in the way of, instead of，concentrate on 1．As a student，I should _________-my study． 2．Do you _______what he said 3．Is the girl________ becoming a singer 4．We’11 go swimming_______ shopping． 5．Watching TV too much can ______________ her study． 三、必背句子 一默写原句 1．十六岁的青少年应该被允许选择自己的衣服。
2．我们的老师认为如果我们那么做的话，我们就会把更多的精力集中到衣服上而不是学习上. 二句型考查 根据汉语提示完成句子 1．Fourteenyearolds____________________________ 应该被允许去购物 2.Sixteen-year-olds ___________________ 不应该被允许开车． I agree 我同意．____________ 我不同意． 3．They are not __________足够认真． 4．They talk instcad of________ 做作业． 5．These hobbies can__________ 妨碍 their studies． 6. We want to see Liu Yu ________________实现他的梦想． 7．I think I should be allowed to______