2018-北京高考英语真题

2018年高考英语真题卷（北京卷） 一、单项填空 1.（2018北京）Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here I havent seen you aroundHello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _________ on Monday. A.startB.have startedC.startedD.had started 2.（2018北京）_________ we dont stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. A.Although B.While C.If D.Until 3.（2018北京）_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience. A.TravelB.TravelingC.Having traveledD.Traveled 4.（2018北京）Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year. A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked 5.（2018北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. A.whichB.whoC.asD.that 6.（2018北京）During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. A.shareB.to shareC.having sharedD.shared 7.（2018北京）Chinas high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years. A.are growingB.have grownC.will growD.had grown 8.（2018北京）In any unsafe situation, simply _________ the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need. A.press B.to press C.pressing D.pressed 9.（2018北京）A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _________ in the mountains for two days. A.are trappingB.have been trappedC.were trappingD.had been trapped 10.（2018北京）Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A.usedB.to useC.usingD.use 11.（2018北京）Without his support, we wouldnt be _________ we are now. A.howB.whenC.whereD.why 12.（2018北京）In todays ination age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company. A.need B.should C.can D.must 13.（2018北京）They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers. A.droveB.would driveC.were to driveD.had driven 14.（2018北京）Good morning, Mr. Lees office.Good morning. Id like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A.forB.onC.inD.at 15.（2018北京）This is _________ my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best. A.howB.whichC.thatD.what 二、完形填空 16.（2018北京）完形填空The Homeless Hero For many, finding an unattended wallet filled with 400 in cash would be a source（来源）of temptation（诱惑）. But the 1 would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2 more remarkable. After spotting a 3 on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4 to return. After hours in the cold and wet, he 5 inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact（联系）the driver, only to 6 it contained 400 in notes, with another 50 in spare change beside it. He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the cars owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the carwhich was itself worth 35, 000in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9 . The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10 . Mr. Anderson said＂I couldnt believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11 he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12 he didnt take the wal