高中英语BoIUnit19Modernagriculture总复习单元训练教师解析.doc

考点训练19 S1 B2 Unit 19 Modern agriculture Ⅰ.句子填空共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分 1.A meeting should be held to discuss______________ 旅游业的影响 the wildlife in the area. 答案the effects of tourism on 2.We’ll decide whether to hold the sports meet ______________ 取决于天气. 答案depending on the weather 3.The scientists like Yuan Longping are developing ______________ 现代农业技术 to increase the production. 答案modern agricultural techniques 4.If people______________ 违背自然规律,they will be punished sooner or later. 答案go against nature 5.GNP ____________代表 gross national product. 答案stands for 6.Yesterday I bought ______________ 各种各样的圣诞礼物 for my parents and friends and spent almost all my money. 答案a variety of/all kinds of Christmas presents 7.Please ______________ 允许我自我介绍;my family name is Hu. 答案allow me to introduce myself 8. ______________ 是个好习惯 to wash your hands before meals. 答案It is a good habit 9.It was______________ 直到1920年 regular radio broadcasts began. 答案not until 1920 that 10.According to Jia Sixie’s book,it’s very important ______________ 改善土壤环境. 答案to improve the condition of the soil Ⅱ.单项选择共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分 1.How long are you staying in Shanghai I don’t know. _________. A.That’s OK B.Never mind C.It depends D.It doesn’t matter 答案C 提示题意是“你要在上海住多久”“我不知道,得看情况而定。”“Itall depends”或“Thatall depends”是英语口语中的习惯表达,意为“那得看情况而定;
这可说不定;
这也难说”。

2.The factory is now facing many difficulties. _________ of skilled workers is the chief one. A.Shortage B.Short C.For shortage D.Because being short 答案A 提示句子缺少主语,故不能用C、D两项。shortage是名词,可作主语。

3.When we plan our vacation,mother often offers _________ suggestions. A.careful B.practical C.effective D.acceptable 答案B 提示题意是“当我们为假期作出计划时,妈妈经常提供一些实用的建议”。

4.You may be allowed to play outside _________ you _________ your homework. A.even if;finish B.on condition that;have finished C.in case;finish D.in order that;will finish 答案B 提示题意是“只要你做完作业就可以出去玩”。

5.What does P.O. _________ Postal order,I think. A.call for B.wait for C.prepare for D.stand for 答案D 提示call for“需要”;
wait for“等候”;
prepare for“为作准备”;
stand for“代表”。

6.2010山东潍坊高三质量检测 The man _________ of shooting 6 school children was caught by Beijing police,the Xinhua News Agency reported on Friday. A.being suspected B.suspecting C.suspected D.to be suspected 答案C 提示suspect与the man在逻辑上存在动宾关系,因此选C项。

7.It was not until dark________he found_______he thought was the best way to solve the problem. A.that;what B.that;that C.when;what D.when;that 答案A 提示“It is...that...”是强调句型;
found后是宾语从句;
he thought是插入语,因此宾语从句缺主语,故用what。

8.A word from one of his teachers will _________ a great effect on my son. A.take B.put C.bring D.have 答案D 提示与effect搭配的动词为have,have an effect on意为“对有影响”。

9. _________,Jack can never catch up with Tom in the study of English. A.However he tries hard B.No matter how hard he tries C.No matter how he tries hard D.As hard he tries 答案B 提示no matter how和however都可引导让步状语从句,但它们所修饰的形容词或副词应紧跟在它们后面,所以正确答案为B。as也可引导让步状语从句,其语序应为Hard as he tries。

10. _________,we plant young trees.And the young trees grow taller_________. A.Year by year;year after year B.Year after year;year by year C.Year by year;year by year D.Year after year;year after year 答案B 提示year after year强调“年年如此”;
year by year强调“逐年变化”。根据句意,“植树”是“年年如此”,树长高是“逐年变化”,所以答案为B。

11.Not only_________interested in football,but_________beginning to show interest in it. A.the teacher himself is;all his students are B.the teacher himself is;are all his students C.is the teacher himself;are all his students D.is the teacher himself;all his students are 答案D 提示not only...but also...连接两个并列分句时,前一个分句以否定词开头,应用倒装语序,后一个分句不是以否定词开头,不用倒装语序。

12.It is the ability to do the job_________matters not where you come from or what you are. A.one B.that C.what D.it 答案B 提示该题测试强调句型的用法,是对句子主语的强调,可变为“The ability to do the job matters not where you come from or what you are”。

13. _________ was 1998 _________ I graduated from the university. A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.That;that 答案A 提示1980前面没有介词,所以第一个空应选It,指时间;
第二个空应选when,引导时间状语从句。注意该题不是强调句型,如果看作强调句型,去掉It was和that后,句子应成立。如果1980前面有in,则是强调句型,强调时间状语in 1980。

14.If you do things at the wrong time of the year,you’ll have to do more work and the results will not be _________. A.very g