第一步 依据题干和选项及“顺序原则”确定信息源 推理判断题应该首先按照题干要求的范围进行解题，如果题目中没有提到具体的段落，那么通过“顺序原则”找到区域范围。如果这种情况下还是不能找到信息源，就必须考虑按照题干和四个选项的信息词从全文各个角落寻找答案。
第二步 比对原文和选项进行推理甄选 要注意推理的基础是原文内容，而不是自己的经验和主观判断，不可凭借自己的主观意愿腹断。有的题目的推理即为原文具体层面的“同义归纳”。所涉及的逻辑关系都是最简单的逻辑判断，一步即可推得，考生千万不能人为地把问题复杂化，推理很多步，反而得出错误的答案。
【推理须知】 1.直接陈述文章内容的选项不能选，要选择根据文章推理出来的选项。
2.推理不是凭空猜测，而是立足已知推断未知，因此正确选项一定能在文中找到依据或理由。
3.不能以自己的观点代替作者的想法，因此脱离原文的主观意断都是错误的。
1.隐含推断题“逻辑关联”得结论 1.锁定题干中infer, conclude ,suggest, imply, indicate, assume等词眼，明确答题方向 2.浏览四个选项，首先排除与原文信息一样的选项 隐含推断题 3.立足原文，结合语境和常识，在字面意义的基础上进行合乎逻辑的推断 典例（2016全国Ⅱ，D片段） Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that in-ation is being spread and monitored监控）in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking peoples e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories . “The if it bleeds rule works for mass media,“ says Jo-nah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. “They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You dont want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.“ QWhat can we infer about people like Debbie Downer A. Theyre socially inactive. B. Theyre good at telling stories. C. Theyre inconsiderate of others. D. Theyre careful with their words. 【解题思路】 第一步速读文章，找出相关信息句，并标出进行推理判断的关键词 1.They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling. 2.But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. 3.You dont want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer. 第二步根据该题选项的特点将找到的信息改编成选项C 答案inconsiderate of others/thoughtless of others 2.文章出处题“专用词汇”做判断 原则从文章的内容或结构判断其出处 报纸前面常会出现日期、地点或通讯社名称 文章出处题 广告格式特殊，容易辨认 方法对号入座 产品说明常含有产品名称或操作方式、使用方法等 网页常含有网页的典型用语。如click 典例（2014安徽，A Personal Robot Make your parents and teachers happy Are you having problems finishing your homework on time Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you You dont need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand person-al robot. Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework. Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed. Mr. H also has these features特点） weighs only 500 grams includes long-lasting batteries comes with a 5-year guarantee remembers simple instructions Originally最初）sold for 499 NOW ONLY 299 BUY NOW WATCH CONTROL This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear This is NOT a watch for ordinary people Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL acts as a remote control for TVs and videos. gives you a daily weather forecast . reminds you when to hand in your homework. sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near . Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL will always tell you the time accurately Originally sold for 199 NOW ONLY 99 For further ination, click here. QWhere would you be most likely to find the two texts A. On a notice board. B. In a company brochure. C. On a teenage website. D. In a college newspaper. 【解题思路】 第一步 速读文章，结合文章语言特色找出最能体现文章出处的专用词汇 1. BUY NOW 2.for further ination ,click here. 第二步结合选项，试进行合理推断 答案，C 3.观点态度类“言为心声”求衰贬 中立类 subjective/objective uncaring neutral/indifferent/ unclear 支持肯定类 positive/approval/optimistic/hopeful 选项常用词汇 反对否定类 negative/disapproval/critical/pessimistic/doubtful/skeptical 观点 态度 全面理解文章的内容和中心 抓住体现人物观点态度的关键句或列举的事例 注意流露作者思想倾向或感情色彩的形容词、副词、动词 关键词用法 典例12016四川，C片段） The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne. “I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off for almost ten years,“ says Gin.“Ive been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living envir