eventually 9.agreed；
disagreed；
disagreement,10.operating；
operator；
operating；
operation 高频短语 1．________________ 向宣战 2．________________ 取得重大突破进展 3．________________ 停下来让某人搭车船等；
救起 4．________________ 卷入，陷入 5．________________ 收获，进入 6．________________ 考虑，思考 7．________________ 令某人惊讶的是 8．________________ 位于，坐落于 9．________________ 为干杯，祝酒 10．________________ 注意 11．________________ 在视野中 12．________________ 提及，参考 1.declare war on 2.make a breakthrough 3.pick up,4.be involved in 5.get in 6.think about 7.to one’s astonishment 8.be situated on 9.drink to 10.draw attention to 11.in view 12.refer to 重点句式 1．The war，________________，is known as the Second World War. 这场战争一直持续到1945年，被称为第二次世界大战。
2．More than 5,000 ships crossed the English Channel，________________. 5000多艘船只横渡英吉利海峡，载着130,000名士兵到法国海岸。
3．________ they ________________ the beach，they ________________. 要是他们抵达了海滩就很有可能没命了。
4．The survivors lay on the beach，________________. 死里逃生的战士躺在海滩上，疲惫不堪，心有余悸。
5．The cemetery and memorial are situated on a cliff ________ the beach and the English Channel，________________. 墓地和纪念碑坐落在一处悬崖之上，从那里可以俯瞰海滩和英吉利海峡，当时一艘艘船只就试图从那里登陆。
1.which lasted until 1945 2.carrying 130，000 troops to the French coast 3.If；
had reached；
would probably have been killed 4.exhausted and shocked 5.overlooking；
from where the boats attempted their landings 知识详解 1.Abandon v． n．放弃，抛弃，离弃，逃离；
中止 回归课本P72The situation at Omaha Beach was so bad that the US army commanders thought about abandoning the invasion.奥马哈海滩的形势非常严峻，以至于美军司令官都考虑放弃进攻了。
【归纳总结】 【例句探源】 ①The old couple have brought up three abandoned children. 这对老夫妇已经抚养了三个被遗弃的孩子了。
②朗文P2The game had to be abandoned due to bad weather.由于天气不好，比赛不得不终止。
③朗文P2Imogen had abandoned all hope of ever seeing her brother again. 伊莫金已经放弃了再次见到哥哥的全部希望。
④However，I think that one can abandon oneself to new experiences when overseas without treating one’s training with abandon. 不过，我想一个人在海外时不防让自己沉溺于新的体验，只要不过于放纵而损于修养。
【易混辨析】 abandon，desert，leave，quit 四者都含有“放弃，遗弃”的意思。
1abandon强调“完全、永远地遗弃”，尤其是指遗弃以前感兴趣或负有责任的人或物。
2desert强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务等”。
3leave强调“离开某地或留下、遗忘某物”。
4quit强调“突然或不经意地放弃”，常指“停止”。
①The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy. ②The 9yearold boy was abandoned by his alcoholic father. ③She quitted her job. ④He left his wallet in the classroom. 【即境活用】 1．The girl had to ________ her journey because of her mother’s illness. A．abandon B．leave C．desert D．quit 解析选A。句意由于这个女孩的母亲生病，她不得不放弃旅行。abandon指因外界压力或影响完全或永久地舍弃自己所感兴趣的事物或人；
leave是一般用语，着重强调“离开，遗留下”的意思；
desert指某人或某物在困难中或困境中被人背弃；
quit指突然出其不意地放弃，往往也含有在感情上舍弃的意味。
2.The plan was ________ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost. A．released B．deserted C．resigned D．abandoned 解析选D。句意当发现这个方案将会耗费巨资时，它被放弃了。abandon和desert都有“放弃，抛弃”之意，desert表示抛弃自己的天职或应尽的义务，而abandon指因外界压力和影响而放弃自己负有责任或感兴趣的东西。release“解除，免除”；
resign“辞去，辞职”。
2.occupy vt. 占领；
占据；
占用；
占有时间、空间；
承担，担任；
使忙碌于做某事 回归课本P72During the war，Germany occupied many countries，including France. 在战争期间，德国占领了许多国家，也包括法国。
【归纳总结】 【例句探源】 ①While she waited，she tried to occupy her mind with pleasant thoughts of the vacation. 等待的时候，她尽量让自己沉浸在对假期的美好想象之中。
②朗文P1412Fishing occupies most of my spare time. 钓鱼占去了我大部分的闲暇时间。
③The Jackson family have occupied this apartment for the past six months. 过去半年中， 杰克逊一家住在这套公寓里。
④The man was occupied with ordering computer parts. 这名男子的时间都用于订购电脑配件了。
⑤She occupied herself in cooking. ＝She was occupied in cooking.她正忙着做饭。
⑥Please state your name，address and occupation. 请说明你的姓名，地址和职业。
【即境活用】 3．Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ________ for a whole week. A．constrained B．dominated C．restricted D．occupied 解析选D。句意她热衷于重新装修这间大房子，这使她忙碌了整整一周。occupied忙碌的，被占据的；
constrained拘谨的，不自然的；
dominated控制的，支配的；
restricted受限制的，有限的。
4.Danis is ________ hunting for a new job and has no eye for his wife and ch