姓名________________ 本场考试规定监考老师要向本考场全体考生展示题本密封情况，并邀请2名考生代表验封签字后，方能开启试卷袋。
条形码粘贴处 请将此条形码揭下， 贴在答题卡指定位置 注 意 事 项 1．英语共三部分，总分100分，总时限为120分钟。
2．将姓名与准考证号在指定位置上用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔填写，并用2B铅笔在准考证号对应的数字上填涂。
3．请将题本上的条形码揭下，贴在答题卡指定位置。没有贴条形码的答题卡将按作废处理，成绩计为零分。
4．题目应在答题卡上作答，在题本上作答一律无效。
5．待监考老师宣布考试开始后，你才可以开始答题。
6．监考老师宣布考试结束时，你应立即停止作答，将题本、答题卡和草稿纸都翻过来放在桌上，待监考老师确认数量无误、发出离开指令后，方可离开考场。
7．试题答错不倒扣分。
8．严禁折叠答题卡 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 停请不要往下翻听候监考老师的指令。
※※ 否则，会影响你的成绩。
※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 学员专用 请勿外泄 一、单项选择题（本大题共30小题，共20分） Directions There are thirty multiple-choice questions in this section. Mark the best answer to each question. 1．He wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, _____ not very popular with all its members. A. to be considered B. considering C. being considered D. having considered 2．The owner and editor of the newspaper _____ the conference. A. were attending B. were to attend C. is to attend D. are to attend 3．_____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment. A. Since B. For C. As D. With 4．More than ten people ______ in their own homes during the first 3 months of this year. A. were gassed B. had been gassed C. are gassed D. have been gassed 5．I actually believe that we _____ in Xian now if you hadn’t been caught drunk driving last month. A. would be B. would have beenC. were D. had been 6．Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone _____ them. A. discoveredB. will discover C. would have discoveredD. discovers 7．_____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling 21, 000. A. Judged the bestB. Judging the best C. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best 8．If the building project _____ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined. A. to be completed B. is completed C. being completed D. completed 9．You don’t need to make fancy foods to impress guests it is something simple but good _____ will do. A. what B. that C. which D. who 10．The policeman declared that the blow on the victim’s head _____ from behind. A. should have been madeB. must have been made C. would have been madeD. ought to have been made 11．Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this ________ produces artificial cold surrounding it. A. absorption B. transition C. consumption D. interaction 12．Language, culture, and personality may be considered _______of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. A. indistinctly B. separately C. irrelevantly D. independently 13．Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to _______ her laughter. A. hold back B. hold on C. hold out D. holds up 14．Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in _____. A. residents B. inhabitants C. lodgers D. settlers 15．In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play _____ roles in raising children. A. incapableB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infinite 16．The ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated _____ instead of mechanically. A. manuallyB. artificiallyC. automaticallyD. synthetically 17．Britain has the highest _____ of road traffic in the world over 60 cars for every mile of road. A. popularity B. densityC. intensityD. prosperity 18．Everyone should be _____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated. A. attributed B. entitledC. identifiedD. justified 19．Modern s of transportation and communication have done much to _____ the isolation of life in Alaska. A. break throughB. break down C. break intoD. break out 20．We know through painful experience that freedom is never given by the oppressor; it must be _____by the oppressed. A. demanded B. commanded C. requiredD. requested 21．The open syllable refers to the syllable that has no________. A. coda B. onset C. nucleus D. rhyme 22．The notion of _________ is essential to the pragmatic study of language. A. communication B. context C. perance D. competence 23．The person who is often described as “father of modern linguistics” is________. A. Firth B. SaussureC. HallidayD. Chomsky 24．During the ______ century when the Roman Empire fell, the Germanic Angles and Saxons invaded and conquered Britain. A. fifthB. eighthC. ninthD. eleventh 25．The home of golf is _______ where the game has been played