山东省泰安市2020届高三6月全真模拟（三模）英语试题含答案

20202020 年年高考全真高考全真全真模拟题全真模拟题 英英语语 考生注意 考生注意 1 本试卷共 120 分 考试时间 100 分钟 2 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上 第一部分第一部分阅读阅读 共两节 满分共两节 满分 5050 分分 第一节 共 15 小题 每小题 2 5 分 满分 37 5 分 阅读下列短文 从每题所给的 A B C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 A A If you hear the word Castle or the word palace you may picture the same kind of building for both large made of stones probably with a tower And of course you re not entirely wrong as those are features of both palaces and castles So then hay bother to visit one royal building in the United Kingdom Buckingham Palace and another the same country Windsor Castle It turns out there is a difference and you can find it pretty plainly in these two popular buildings TheThe CaseCase forfor CastlesCastles Castles were residences for royalty But they were also intend as defensive seats Say you re a king who has taken a particular area over Now you have to hold it castle and staff it with soldiers to defend your conquered territory and ensure it remains part ofyour kingdom Castles were built throughout Europe and the Middle East primarily for protection of the king and his people Some common features of castles include thick walls and heavy gates to keep invaders out protective low walls for archers to shoot with cover high towers for keeping a lookout over the surrounding 1 gate houses for admitting allies instead of allowing enemies into the castle TheThe PlacePlace forfor PalacesPalaces Palaces on the contrary had no defensive purposes They were first meant for showing off the great victory of the war Palaces were where the spoils 战 利 品 ofwarmightbedisplayed alongwithgrand architecture massive banquet halls golden table settings and maybe even hundreds of luxuriously decorated rooms While kings certainly took up residence in palaces as well as castles nonmilitary royals might also have lived in or still live in palaces Ministers could live in castles to show the power of their riches rather than their nonexistent military power The term comes from Palatine Hill in Rome 1 Which of the flowing is one feature of castles A Low towers surrounding castles B Defensive low walls for shooting C Gatehouses allowing enemies into the castle D Thick walls and heavy gates to lock invaders in 2 Why were palaces first built A To accommodate ordinary soldiers B To defend the king s conquered territory C To show off the art of royal painting D To display huge success of the war 3 What is the main purpose of the next A To list the reasons for kings living in palaces B To make a comparison between castles and palaces C To talk about The value of castles in modern times D To show palaces are more popular than castles 2 B B Alice is a senior at Sunset High School SHS in America The kids in herschoolarelookingforwardtoseniorgraduationandsummer vacation And they still desire to live a significant life doing something worthwhile and making a difference Alice senior class president decides to take action by organizing a food drive She also decides to reach out to the community in the neighborhood for support She wrote Hi My name is Alice and I m a senior at Sunset The SHS student government is hosting a drive and collecting the canned and boxed food for needy families I know many students in the slum 贫民窟 are not able to access regular meals without school One hundred percent of everything donated will go to families in need So it would be amazing if anybody could donate any extra food and lay it around the house I would be so happy to come by and pick up any extra food that anyone has and just let me know So far the community has made some 400 donations and Alice has picked up each one They re left in brown paper bags around their houses and she handles them with the latest gloves It s all packaged food and the packaging is cleaned with disinfected wipes Along with the rest of the student union which brainstormed the idea last week Alice is setting up distribution centers to dispense the food in the city so families can get what they need In the community I ve seen so many people offering their help and I ve picked up so many donations from community residents Alice said It s nice to see people supporting each other I think it s really good hat we re belong more cautious especially within the community Alice says Every individual is aware of how to take care of themselves their family and others them They join hands make a big difference indeed With everyone s efforts the donation work goes on easily and smoothly and many poor families has got help 4 What do we know about the students at SHS in the text A They re eager for a meaningful life 3 B They ve helped to build a community C They ve graduated from senior high school D They re forced to do something worthwhile 5 Why did Alice organize the food drive A To gain greater popularity B To get food for families in need C To set up the SHS student union D To donate food to the students in her school 6 What does the underlined word dispense in paragraph 4 probably mean A Recycle B Hand out C Gain D Chew up