考研-备考辅导-考研从普通词到高级词的阶梯.docx

考研从普通词到高级词的阶梯 1. important crucial extremely important significant amount or effect large enough to be important 2. common universal true or suitable in every situation ubiquitous if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere 3. abundant ample enough and usually extra plentiful enough for peoples needs and wants 4. stick adhere same meaning cling hold on something tightly 5. neglect ignore difference neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention 6. near adjacent twothings next to each other adjoin the same as adjacent 7. pursue woo man woos woman, old-fashioned seek if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. AL 8. accurate precise precise is exact and accurate in all details exact correct in every detail 9. vague obscure unknown or known by only a few people 10. top peak same meaning summit AL 11. competitor rival same meaning opponent especially in sports and politics 12. blame condemn if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable 13. opinion perspective almost the same meaning standpoint means looking at an event or situation in a particular way 14. fame prestige describe those who are admired reputation a high opinion generally held about a person or thing 15. build erect you can erect something as buildings, AL establish almost the same meaning 16. insult humiliate do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid 17. complain grumble complain something in a bad-tempered way 18. primary radical very important and great in degree fundamental same meaning 19. relieve alleviate alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe 20. force coerces into coerce means you make someone do something she/he does not want to compel almost the same meaning 21. enlarge magnify magnify means make something larger than it really is 22. complex intricate if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details 23. Lonely solitary if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 24. small minuscule very small minute 25. praise extol stronger than praise compliment polite and political 26. hard-working assiduous someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 27. difficult arduous if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts 28. poorsoil barren infertile used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it 29. fragile brittle vulnerable someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically 30. show demonstrate to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people 31. big massive large in size, quantity, or extent colossal use this word, you emphasize something’s large tremendous INAL 32. avoid shun if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it 33. fair impartial someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something 34. attack assault physically attack someone assail attack violently 35. dislike abhor abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons loathe dislike very much 36. ruin devastate it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it. 39. always invariably the same as always, but better than always 40. forever perpetual a perpetual state never changes immutable something immutable will never change or be changed 41. surprise startle it means surprise you slightly astound surprise you to a large degree astonish the same as astound 42. enthusiasm zeal a great enthusiasm fervency sincere and enthusiasm 43. quiet tranquil calm and peaceful serene calm and quiet 44. expensive exorbitant it means too expensive that it should be 45. luxurious lavish impressive and very expensive sumptuous grand and very expensive 46. boring tedious if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating 47. respect esteem if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her.AL 48. worry fret if you fret about something, you worry about it 49. cold chilly unpleasantly cold icy extremely cold 50. hot boiling very hot 50. hot boiling very hot 51. dangerous perilous very dangerous hazardousdangerous, especially to peoples safety and health 52. nowadays currently 53. only unique the only one of its kind distinctive 54. stop cease if something ceases, it stops happening or existing 55. part component the components of something are the parts that it is made of 56. result consequence the results or effects