大学英语四级词组表.doc

词组表 A A bird in the hand 已到手的东西,已成定局的事 A bit 多少,有点儿,相当 A case in point 有关的事例,例证 A far cry from 与......相差很远 A few 有些,几个 A good /great deal ①大量,许多②非常,及其 A great/good many 相当多,很多,许多,大量 A little [表示肯定]一些,一点,稍 A lot /lots of 大量的,许多的 A lot 很,非常 A number of 若干,许多 A piece of cake 容易的事 A sea of 大量,茫茫一片 A variety of 种种,各种各样的 Abandon oneself to 沉溺于 Above all 首先,尤其是,更重要的是 Above board 光明正大的,公开的 Above /over one’s head 难以理解 According to ①据...所说,按...所载 ②按照,根据 Account for ①说明...的原因,是...的原因 ②(在数量,比例方面)占 Accuse sb . of something 指控某人犯某事 Across the board 包括一切的,全面的 Act on/upon ①遵照...行动,奉行 ②作用于,影响 Act out ①[美口](用手势和语言)表演出来 ②将...付诸行动 Act up ①出毛病,运转不正常 ②耍脾气,捣蛋 Add in 算入,包括 Add on 包括,附加 Add up ①加起来 ②说得通 Add up to ①合计达 ②意味着 After all 毕竟,终究,究竟 Against all the odds 尽管有极大的困难,尽管极为不利 Ahead of schedule/time 提前 Ahead of 比...提前,比...更早 All along 始终,一直 All at once ①突然,忽然 ②同时,一起 All but ①几乎 ②差不多 All in all 从各方面说,总的来说 All manner of 各种各样的,形形色色的 All of a sudden 突然,冷不防 All over again 再一次,重新 All over 到处,遍及 All right ①好,行,可以 ②令人满意的,不错的 ③(健康)良好的,安然无恙的 All the same ①都一样,无所谓 ②尽管如此,仍然 All the time 一直,始终 All the way 一直,完全 All the while 始终 All things considered 从各方面考虑起来 All thumbs 笨手笨脚 All told 总共,合计 Allow for 考虑到,顾及,为...留出余地 Allow of 容许,容许有...的可能 Along with 和...一道,与...一起 Amount to ①合计,共计 ②(在意义,价值方面)等同,接近 And so on/forth等等 Angle for 谋取,猎取 Answer for 对...负有责任 Anything but 根本不,绝对不,一点也不 Anything like [否定,疑问,条件句中]完全像 Apart from ①除...之外(别无) ②除...之外(尚有) Arm in arm 臂挽着臂 Around /round the corner 临近,在附近 As a matter of fact 事实上,其实 As a result of 作为...的结果,由于 As a result 由于,因此,作为结果 As a rule 通常,一般说来 As a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 As far as /so far as 远至,就...而言,到...程度 As follows 如下 As far /to 至于,关于 As good as 和...几乎一样 As if / though 好像,仿佛 As it is 实际上 As it were 可以说,在某种程度上,好像是 As often as out 往往,多半 As regards 关于,至于 As soon as 一...就,刚...便 As such 就其本身而论 As usual 像平常一样,照例 As well as 既...又,除...之外(也) As well 同样,也 As yet 迄今 As /so far as...Be concerned 就...而言 As /so long as ①只要,如果 ②既然,由于 As ... As 像...一样 Aside from ①除...之外 (尚有) ②除...之外(别无) Associate with 结交,交往 At(long) last 最终,终于 At a glance 一看就 At a loss 困惑,不知所措 At a stretch 不停地,连续的 At a time 每次,一次 At all costs /At any price 不惜任何代价,无论如何 At all events 不管怎样,无论如何 At all times 随时,总是 At all [用于否定句]丝毫,一点(都不) At any rate 无论如何,至少 At(the)best 充其量,至多 At ease 安适,不拘束 At fault 有责任,出毛病 At first glance 乍一看,一看就 At first sight 乍一看,初看起来 At first 最初,起先,开始时 At full blast 大力地,全速地 At hand 近在手边,在附近 At heart 内心里,本质上 At home ①在家,在家乡,在国内 ②舒适,无拘束 ③ 精通,熟悉 At intervals 不时,时时,每隔一段时间(或距离) At large ①逍遥法外地,自由地 ② 一般的,普遍的,总的 ③详尽地,充分地 At least 至少 At leisure ①有空,闲暇时 ②从容不迫地,不慌不忙地 At length ①详细地 ②最终,终于 At liberty 自由的,不受囚禁的 At (the) most 至多,不超过 At no time 从不,决不 At once ①立刻,马上 ②同时,一起 At one (with)(与...)一致 At one time 曾经,一度 At one’s wits’ end 智穷计尽,全然不知所措 At peace 出于和睦(或平静)状态 At present 目前,现在 At risk 处境危险 At sb.’s disposal 任某人处理,供某人使用 At sea ①在海上 ②茫然,不知所措 At short /a moment’s notice 提前很短时间通知 At stake 在危机关头,在危险中 At the cost of 以...为代价 At the expense of ①由...付费,由...承担费用 ②以...为代价 At the latest 最迟 At the mercy of 任凭...的摆布,完全受...支配 At the moment 目前,此刻 At the outside 最多,充其量 At the ready 准备即刻行动 At the risk of 冒着...的危险 At the same time ①同时 ②然而,不过 At times 有时,间或 At will 任意,随意 At work ①在工作,在干活 ②在起作用,在运转 At /on sight 一见(就) At /with the click of a mouse 单击鼠标 B Back and fort 来回地,反复地 Back away ①(使)后退 ②退缩,退却 Back down/off 放弃,后退 Back out ①退出,撒手 ②食言 Back up ①(使)倒退 ②支持,援助 Badly of 贫困的,境况不好的 Bank on 把希望建筑在...上,依赖,指望 Bargain for/on ①企图廉价获取 ②[通常和否定词连用]预料,指望 Be able to 能,会 Be about to(do)刚要,即将 Be aware of 知道,意识到 Be bound up in 热衷于,忙于 Be bound up with 与...密切相关 Be composed of 由...组成 Be fed up with (对...)厌烦,腻烦 Be friends with 与...友好 Be in debt 负债 Be in for ①一定会遭到(麻烦等)②参加(竞争等) Be mad about 热爱,着迷 Be made up of 由...组成,由...构成 Be named after 以...命名 Be to blame 该受责备的,应承担责任的 Be /get used to doing something 习惯于...的 Bear down ①竭尽全力 ②(on)压倒,击败 Bear on /upon 对...有影响,和...有关 Bear out 证实,证明 Bear up 撑持下去,振作起来 Bear with 忍受,容忍 Bear /keep in mind 记住 Beat down ①(太阳等)强烈地照射下来 ②打到,平息 Beat up 痛打,狠揍 Because of 由于,因为 Become of 使遭遇,发生于 Before long 不久以后 Beg off 恳求免除(某种义务) Behind bars 在狱中 Behind sb.’s back be 背着某人,暗中 Behind the scenes在幕后,不公开的 Behind the times 过时的,落后的 Believe in 信任 Beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的感情失去控制 Beside the point 离题的,不相干的 Better off 境况好起来,生活优裕起来 Beyond(a)doubt 无疑的,确实的 Beyond (all)question 毫无疑问 Beyond belief 难以置信 Beyond measure 无可估量,极度,过分 Beyond /without compare 无与伦比的,不可及的 Bit by bit 一点一点地 Black and blue 青一块紫一块 Block in ①画草图,勾画...草图,草拟 ②堵塞,封闭 Block off 封锁,封闭 Block up 堵塞,挡住 Blow up ①爆炸,(被)炸飞 ②充气,给打气 ③打发脾气,大怒 Board up 用木板封闭(或覆盖) Boil down to 意味着,归结为 Boil over ①沸溢②激动,发怒 Book in 为...预定,为...办理登记手续 Border on ①近似,接近 ②与...接壤 Both ...and 既...又...,...和...(两者都) Bounce back (伤病等后)迅速恢复元气,(经济复苏),(价格等)回升 Box in ①把...围在中间,禁闭 ②加框于,加花边于 Branch out 扩充,扩大活动范围 Break away(from)突然离开,强行逃脱 Break down ①损坏 ②(健康等